Vaidya should be more influential

BbpÀth-Z-sa-¶Xv Ncn-{Xm-h-in-jvS-ambn \ne-\nÂt¡-­-Xpt­m

tUm.-B-\µv ]n.-sI.hn

sshZy-cXv\w BbpÀthZ tImtfPv

BbpÀth-Z-sa-¶m C¶v P\-km-am-\y-¯n\v (tI-c-f-¯n ØnXn AÂ]w t`Z-am-bn-cn-¡mw) tkm¸n-tâbpw kuµ-cy-¡q-«p-I-fp-tSbpw tNcp-h-bm-Wv. tIc-f-¯n-em-sW-¦n Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-¯-hsc BbpÀth-Z-¡m-sc¶v P\w Xncn-¨-dn-bp-¶p. F¶m Ahcpw tcmK-\nÀ®bw Cw¥ojv kw{¼-Zm-b-¯n sN-¿p-¶-Xn\v P\-§Ä¡v hntcm-[-anà Xm\pw. C§-s\-bpÅ s]mXp-P-\-XmÂ]-cy-¯n-\-\p-k-cn¨v s]cp-am-dp¶p F¶Xv am{X-amWv \mw B[p-\n-I-amb Huj-[-§Ä D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡m-\pÅ GI-Im-c-Ww. BbpÀth-Z-sa-¶m-se´v F¶v Xocp-am-\n-¡p-¶-Xv, AXv ]Tn¨ sshZy-·m-tcm, AXnsâ- Kp-W-t`m-àm-¡-fmb s]mXp-P-\-§tfm F¶v \mw ]p\Àhn-Nn-´\w sNt¿-­-Xp-­v. Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-sb-¡p-dn-¨pÅ \nXy-ssN-X-\y-b-Xn-bpsS teJ-\-§-fn sshZy-im-kv{X-§-fpsS ka-\z-b-s¯-¸än At±lw BhÀ¯n¨p ]d-ªn-«pÅ Hc`n{]m-b-ap-­v. Cw¥ojv k{¼-Zm-b-¯n-epÅ tcmK-\nÀ®-bhpw BbpÀth-Z-¯nse NnIn-Õm-X-Xz-§fpw tlman-tbm-hnse saäo-cnb saUn-¡bpw tNÀ¶ Hcp ka-{K-amb ImgvN-¸m-Sm-W-t±-l-¯n-\p-­m-bn-cp-¶-Xv. C¯-c-¯n-em-bm-emtWm ka-{KX \¶m-IpI F¶-Xn\v ]eÀ¡pw A`n-{]m-b-hy-Xym-k-§-fp-­m-Im-sa-¦nepw FÃm sshZy-a-X-§fpw P\-\-·-¡m-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶m-bn-cn-¡Ww F¶p-am-{Xta At±lw Dt±-in-¨n-«p-­m-Ip-IbpÅq.

{Zhyw sshZymw-K-§-fn A{Ky-am-tWm

Atb¬ sU^n-jy³kn A\o-anb F¶v tcmK-\nÀ®bw sNbvXv Ccp-¼p-k¯v \ndª temlm-k-htam s^dkv kÄt^äv Xs¶-bmb A¶-t`-Zo-kn-µq-ctam sImSp-¡p-¶Xv BbpÀtÆ-Z-Nn-In-Õ-bm-sW¶v FÃm-hcpw AwKo-I-cn-¡p-¶p. F¶m s^dkv kÄt^äv Sm_vkv sImSp-¯mÂ, AXvsIm-Sp-¯Xv sshZy-\m-sW-¦nepw sNbvXXv Atem-¸Xn NnIn-Õ-bm-bn-am-dn. ]m-WvUp-hn Atb¬ sU^n-jy³kn-bpsS Øm\tam A¶-t`-Znbpw s^dkv kÄt^äpw X½n-epÅ hyXym-k-§tfm Aà Rm³ NÀ¨-sN-¿m-\p-t±-in-¡p-¶-Xv.  BbpÀth-Z-sa-¶Xv, ]gb ]pkvX-I-§-fn ]d-ªn-cn-¡p¶ Hcp-Iq«w acp-¶p-I-fpsS ]«n-I-am-{X-am-Wv, adn¨v Hcp kzX-{´-Nn-In-Õm-im-kv{X-aà F¶ ZpxÊqN-\-bmWv CXn-ep-Å-sX¶m-Wv. \½psS kÀ¡mcpw \nb-a-§fpw A§n-s\-¯-s¶-bmWv ]d-bp-¶-Xv. {KÙ-§-fn ]d-ª-a-cp-¶p-IÄ¡v {KÙ-§-fn ]d-bm¯ Ah-Ø-I-fn {]tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xns\ BbpÀth-Z-Nn-InÕ F¶v ]d-bmsa¦n BbpÀth-Z-sa-¶Xv BbpÀth-Z-a-cp-¶p-IÄ D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶ HtcÀ¸mSv am{X-am-Wv. AXn ]pXnb acp-¶p-IÄ¡v Øm\-an-Ã.

tcmK-\nÀ®bw Atem-¸-Xntbm ssN\otkm Bbn-s¡m-Ås«, D]-tbm-Kn¨ acp-t¶-sX-¶-X-\p-k-cn-¨mWv NnInÕ BbpÀth-Zambn-cpt¶m F¶v \nÀ®-bn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-Xv. 1940 se {UKvkv Bâv tImkvsa-änIv BIvSv A\p-k-cn¨v BbpÀth-Z-a-cp-¶ns\ \nÀÆ-Nn-¨n-cn-¡p-¶-Xv, H¶mw-sj-Uq-fnse ]pkvX-I-§-fn-se-hn-sS-sb-¦nepw {]Xn-]m-Zn-¨n-cn-¡p¶ sNSn-Ifpw acp-¶p-I-fp-sa-¶m-Wv. Cu ]pkvX-I-§-sfÃmw Xs¶ \qä-¼-Xp-ap-X c­m-bn-c-¯n-e-[nIw hÀj-§-fpsS ]g-¡-ap-Å-Xp-am-Wv. Cu Xc-¯n-epÅ \nb-a-{]-Imcw BbpÀth-Z-a-cp-¶p-IÄ ]pXn-b-Xm-bn-s«m-¶p-­m-IpI Akm²yw Xs¶-bm-Wv.

iwJv, IhnSn XpS-§nb ImÂknbw IeÀ¶-h-bpsS `kvaw \mw HmÌn-tbm-t]m-tdm-kn-kn\v D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-dp-­v. CXv \½psS {KÙ-§-fn ]d-ªn-«n-Ãm¯ ]pXnb AdnhmWv. Cu Adnhv {]tbm-Kn-¡p-hm-\pÅ \ymbo-I-c-W-§Ä BbpÀth-Z-im-kv{X-¯nÂ\n-¶p-Å-XmtWm F¶-XmWv NnInÕ BbpÀth-Z-amtWm AÃtbm F¶v Xocp-am-\n-¡m-\pÅ am\-Z-WvU-sa-¦n CXv BbpÀth-Z-Nn-In-Õ-bm-Ip-¶n-Ã. F¶mÂ, ImÂkn-b-sa-¶Xv AØn-[m-Xp-hnsâ LS-I-am-b-Xn-\mÂ, cà-£-b-¯n cà-sa-¶-t]mse AØn-£-b-¯n AXnsâ Hcp-[m-Xp-L-S-I-ap-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn sXän-söv ImWp-¶- sshZy-·m-cp­v. C§s\ BbpÀth-Z-co-Xn-bn \ymbn-I-cn-¨p-sIm-­v NnIn-Õn-¡p¶ sshZy-·mÀ, cà-¯nsâtbm aäp [mXp-¡-fp-tStbm LS-I-§-fm-b, C³kp-en³, ssXtdmbvUv tlmÀtam-Wp-IÄ, XpS-§nb B[p-\nI A\p-{K-l-§fpw kz´w tcmKn-IÄ¡v {]tbm-Kn-¨v NnIn-Õn-¡m³ X¿m-dm-I-W-sa¶v Rm\m-{K-ln-¡p-¶p. Npcp-§n-b-]£w AhÀ \nÀP-eo-I-cWw XS-bm³ {Un¸p-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-s\-¦nepw X¿m-dm-bn-cn-¡-Ww.

C¯-c-¯n-eà BbpÀth-Z-sa¶v Icp-Xp¶ sshZy-·mcpap-­v. AhÀ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ AØn-£-b-¯n\v, [mXp-¡sf £bn-¸n-¡m-\p-X-Ip-¶, £mc-Kp-W-apÅ iwJ-`-kva-t¯-¡mÄ, Xnà-£o-c-Lr-X-§-fm-bn-cn¡pw XmÂ]-cy-s¸-Sp-I. Cu ]d-bp¶ ImÂknbw ]menepw [mcm-f-ap-­-tÃm. AØn-[m-Xp-sh-¶Xv \yqtdm-þ-kvsI-en-«Â knÌw F¶v Acp-tWm-Zbw hymJym-\-¯n hyà-am-bn- \½Ä ]Tn-¡p-¶p-s­-¦nepw AXv shdpw FÃv Ft¶m, Gdn-h-¶mÂ,  Cw¥ojv k{¼-Zm-b-¯n akvIp-tem-kvsI-en-«Â knÌw Ft¶m am{X-amWv \mw a\-Ên-em-¡p-¶-Xv. C¯cw hyXym-k-§Ä tcmK-\nÀ®-b-¯nepw NnIn-Õ-bnepw {]Xn-^-en-¡m-Xn-cn-¡n-Ã.

C\n ]pXn-sbm-cu-j[w BbpÀth-Z-sa¶v AwKo-I-cn-¸n-s¨-Sp-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ, AXv sNSn-I-fnÂ\nt¶m {]Ir-Xn-Z-¯-amb [mXp-¡-fnÂ\nt¶m Xs¶-bm-bn-cn-¡-W-sa¶ s]mXp-hn-epÅ ap³[m-cW Ffp¸w adn-I-S-¡m-hp-¶-Xp-a-Ã. AwKo-I-cn¨v In«-W-sa-¦n¯s¶, Atem-¸Xn Huj-[-§Ä¡v th­-XnÂ\n¶v Gsd-sbm¶pw hyXym-k-an-Ãm-¯, arK-§-fnepw a\p-jy-cn-ep-apÅ ]co-£-W-§-fn-eqsS At§-bäw iàn-sX-fn-bn-¨-Xm-I-Ww. A¯-c-¯n iàn-sX-fn-bn-¡-s¸«v ]pd-¯n-d-§n-bmepw Ah¡v {]mtZ-in-I-B-bpÀtÆ-Z-hn-]Wnbn F{X-t¯mfw kzoIm-cy-X-bp-­m-Ip-sa¶pw Btem-Nn-t¡-­-Xm-Wv. Sn.-_n.-Pn.-BÀ.-sF. C¯cw kqNn-¡p-g-bn-eqsS Btcm-Ky-¸-¨-sb¶ H«-Is¯ IS-¯n-hn-Sp-¶-Xn hnP-bn-s¨-¦nepw, tIc-f-¯nse BbpÀth-Z-k-aqlw AXns\ [mcm-f-ambn kzoI-cn-s¨¶v ImWn-¡p¶ NÀ¨-I-sfm¶pw I­n-«n-Ã. A´m-cm-jv{Smw-Ko-Imcw t\Snb Kth-j-W-§-fn-eqsS ^e-kn²n sXfn-bn-¨-sX-¦nepw, Imcyw \S-¶p-In-«m³, {KÙ-§-fn ]d-bp¶ hmcm-ln-sb¶ Huj[w Xs¶-bm-Wn-sX¶v {]kvXm-h-\-I-fn-d-¡n-bXpw, AXnsâ t]cn-epÅ hnhm-Z-§Ä AÂ]-Imew B\p-Im-en-I-§-fneqsS an¶n-a-d-ªXpw ad-¡m-dm-bn-«n-Ã.

H¶mw-sj-Uyq-fnse A¼-¯n-\mep {KÙ-§-fn ]dª Hcu-j-[w, AXv {]tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶-Xmbn ]d-bp¶ tcmK-§-fn-e-ÃmsX {]tbm-Kn-¡m-\m-hn-Ã. Ah ]pXp-Xmbn \ma-I-cWw sN¿-s¸-Sp¶ tcmK-§-fn {]tbm-Kn-¡-W-sa-¦nÂ, tcmKn-bpsS Ah-Ø-¡-\p-k-cn¨v hyàn-K-X-ambn Huj[w {]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ BbpÀth-Z-co-Xn¡v hncp-²-am-bn, Ah-Ø-Itfm hyàn-K-X-]-cn-K-W-\-Itfm CÃm-¯, Atem-¸-Xn-a-cp-¶p-IÄ¡v \nÀt±-in¨ ]co-£-W-§fpw, A{X-t¯m-f-sa-¦nepw ^e-kn-²nbpw \mw sXfn-bn-¡-Ww. FbvUvknt\m ]¶n-¸-\nt¡m atäm Hcp BbpÀth-Z-Hu-j[w ^e-{]-Z-sa¶v {KÙ-§-fn ]d-ªn-«n-Ãm-¯-Xn-\mÂ, ]pXnb tcmK-§Ä¡v {]tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶-Xmbn Hcp BbpÀthZHuj[w \nÀ½n¨v hn]-W\w sN¿m-\m-In-Ã. A§ns\sbm¶v thW-sa-¦nÂ, BbpÀth-Z-X-Xz-§Ä¡v tNcm¯ B[p-\n-I-K-th-j-W-k-{¼-Zm-b-§-fn-eqsS \mw IS-¶p-sN-Ã-Ww. C{X-tbsd IS-¼-IÄ IS¶v Kth-jWw sN¿m³ ]mI-¯n\v At\z-j-W-Xz-c-bpÅ Kth-j-Icpw AXp-hn-P-bn¡pw Imew-hsc £a-tbmsS ]Ww apS-¡m\pw, hnP-bn-¨mÂ, AXv \nb-a-¡-S-¼-I-fn-eqsS IS-¯n-hn«v AwKo-Imcw t\Sn-sb-Sp¡m\pw k·-\-Êpw CÑm-i-ànbpw DÅ sshZy-im-e-I-fp-ap-­m-tI-­n-bn-cn-¡p-¶p.  A§n-s\-sbm¶v D­mbm AXv c­p-ssI¿pw \o«n kzmK-Xw-sN-¿p¶ sshZy-k-aq-lhpw thWw.

\ncm-bp-[-cm-Ip¶ sshZy-·mÀ

Xsâ Npäp-h-«-¯pÅ tcmKn-Isf am{Xw {i²n-¨p-t]m-cp¶ Hcp km[m-c-W-ssh-Zy³ CXm-tem-Nn¨v Xe-]p-®m-t¡-­-Xpt­m F¶v tXm¶mw. C¶s¯ apJy-[mcm BbpÀth-Z-Nn-InÕ `qcn-`m-Khpw hymh-km-bn-Im-Sn-Øm-\-¯n DÂ]m-Zn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ Huj-[-§sf B{i-bn-¨mWv \S-¡p-¶-Xv. ^e-{]-Z-ambn hn]-W\w sN¿m-\m-Im-¯-hbpw \nb-a-]-cn-anXnbpÅ-hbpw Bb \nc-h[n Huj-[-§Ä, {]tXy-In-¨v ]pXp-Xm-bpÅ tcmK-§Äs¡¶ {]Xo-£-bpWÀ¯p¶h , C¯-c-¯n-se-¦nÂ, sshZy³amÀ¡v amÀ¡-än e`y-am-Insöpd-¸m-Wv. A[nIw sshImsX sshZy-·mÀ¡p]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶ acp-¶p-IÄ F®w Ipdªpw hne Xm§m-\m-hm-¯Xpw Bbn-¯oÀ¶v, \½psS Bbp-[-¸pc iq\y-am-Ip-sa-¶-Xn kwi-b-an-Ã.

Ah-\-hsâ tcmKn-Isf NnIn-Õn-¡m³ th­ acp-¶p-IÄ kz´-ambn¯¿m-dm-¡pI F¶ Ah-Im-iw, Cw¥ojv NnIn-Õ-I-cnÂ\n¶v hyXy-Ø-ambn BbpÀth-Z-¡mÀ¡pÅ Hc-\p-{K-l-am-Wv. XnIª kzm{i-bXzw hgn taÂss¡ t\Sm-\pÅ Hcp-]m-[n-bm-Wn-Xv. C¶s¯ Xe-ap-d, Cu {]tXy-Im-h-Im-i-t¯bpw ths­-¶p-h-¨n-cn-¡p-I-bm-Wv. AwKo-Ir-X-tbm-Ky-X-bp-Å-hÀt¡ Acn-jvSm-k-h-§-fp-­m-¡m-\pÅ FÂ.3 ssek³kv e`n-¡p-I-bpÅq F¶v h¶-tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn, Hmtcm B¸o-kp-I-fnepw FÂ.3 ssek³kn-\pÅ At]-£-IÄ hnc-en-se-®m-hp-¶{X am{X-ambn¡pd-ªp-I-gn-ªp. NnIn-Õn-¡m³ Acn-jvSm-k-h-§Ä A[nIw D]-tbm-Kn-¡m-¯-hÀ¡v Cu ssek³knsâ Bh-iy-an-sÃ-¦nÂt]mepw  ]eÀ¡pw kz´ambn X¿m-dm-¡nb acp-¶p-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶-Xn-t\-¡mÄ, e`y-amb Huj-[-§-fpsS \ne-hm-c-¯-IÀ¨ Is­-¯m-\mWv XmÂ]-cyw. BbpÀth-Z-_n-cp-Z-[m-cn-bpsS {]tXy-Im-h-Im-i-amb kz´-ambn acp-¶p-­m-¡Â \mtamtcmcp¯cpw sNbvXmte taÂ]-dª \nb-a-¡p-cp-¡p-I-fnÂs¸«v hfÀ¨ apc-Sn-¡p¶ Huj-[-K-th-j-W-hn-]-W-\-cw-K-¯nsâ sshIeyw adn-I-S-¡m-\m-Iq. CXv BbpÀthZHuj-[-hy-h-km-b-cw-K-¯n\v AÂ]w t]mepw shÃp-hn-fn-bm-Ip-sa¶v Bi-¦n-t¡-­-Xn-Ã. FÃm sshZy-·mcpw acp-¶p-­m-¡n-bn-cp¶ Ime-L-«-¯nÂX-s¶-bmWv BbpÀthZw hyh-km-bn-I-amb k{¼-Zm-b-¯n Dcp-¯n-cn-ªXpw hfÀ¶p-sIm-­n-cn-¡p-¶-Xpw. AXv Hcp-L-«-¯nÂt¸mepw sshZy-·m-cpsS Cu kzmX-´y-¯ns\ ]Wbw h¨n-«Ã \ne-\n¡p-¶-sX¶p-am-{X-a-Ã, AhÀ¡v km¼-¯o-I-ambpw kmaq-ln-I-am-bp-apÅ hfÀ¨¡v klm-bn-¨n-t«-bp-Åq.

AX-sÃ-¦nÂ, BbpÀth-Zu-j-[-sa-´m-sW¶pÅ ASn-Øm-\-\nÀh-N\w \nb-a-]-c-am-bn-¯s¶ Xncp-¯-Ww. Bbp-Êns\ kw_-Ôn-¡p¶ FÃm Adnhpw BbpÀth-Z-hpw, AXXv Ime-L-«-§-fnse imkv{Xo-b-ap-t¶-ä-§ÄIqSn DÄs¡m-­p-sIm-­v, BbpÀth-Z-XXz-§Ä DÄs¡m-­p-sIm­v sN¿p-¶h BbpÀth-Z-Nn-In-Õbpw AXn-\p-th­n D]-tbm-Kn-¡-s¸-Sp-¶-h-sbÃmw BbpÀth-Z-Hu-j-[-§fpw F¶n-§s\ hnim-e-amb \nÀh-N-\-§Ä \nb-a-am-bn-¯o-c-Ww. tlXp-enw-Ku-j-[-kvI-Ô-am-b, kzØm-Xp-c-]cmbW-am-b, BbpÀth-Z-Nn-In-Õ-bnÂ, tlXp-enw-K-§Ä aäp-im-kv{X-§-fnÂ\n¶pw Huj[w am{Xw BbpÀth-Z-{K-Ù-§-fnÂ\n¶pw F¶coXn-bn {]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ C¶s¯ ]eNnIn-ÕIfpw, bYmÀ°-¯n BbpÀth-Z-amtWm, Atem-¸-Xn-X-s¶-b-tÃ.

P·-\m-«n¯s¶ A[x-Ir-X-am-¡-s¸« BbpÀtÆ-Z-¯n\v hen-sbmcp Dt¯-P-\-am-tI-­n-bn-cp¶ kn.-kn.-sF.Fw cq]o-I-cn-¡-s¸-«-ti-jw, FÃm-¯-c-¯n-epÅ B[p-\n-I-hn-Úm-\-§fpw BbpÀtÆ-Z-¡mÀ¡v e`y-am-¡p-Ibpw AXp-hgn imkv{X-¯nsâ \ne-hmcw sa¨-s¸-Sp-¯p-Ibpw sN¿pI F¶ Ah-cpsS e£y-]qÀ¯o-I-c-W-¯n-\mbn Gsd {ian-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-­n-cn-¡p-¶p-­v. AXnsâ ^e-am-bn-«mWv \man¶v ]Tn-¡p¶ B[p-\n-I-hn-j-b-§Ä \ap¡v e`y-am-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xv. B[p-\n-I-hn-j-b-§Ä F¶Xv bYmÀ°-¯n Ipd-s¨ms¡ B[p-\n-Iu-j-[-§Ä AS-¡-ap-Å-Xm-sW¶v kn.-kn.-sF.Fw Ah-cpsS sh_vssk-än e`y-am-¡n-bn-«pÅ t\m«n-^n-t¡-j³ hgn hyà-am-¡n-bn-«p-Å-Xm-Wv. sshZy-·m-cpsS Cu Hcp {]tXy-Im-h-Imiw {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯ns¡m­v, Cw¥ojv Huj-[-§-fp-]-tbm-Kn-¡p-¶- sshZy-·msc \mw  ]pÑn-t¡­-Xn-Ã.  ]ptcm-K-Xn-¡mbn kÀ¡mÀXs¶ Xpd-¶p-]n-Sn¨ ]Sn-hm-Xn-en-eqsS {]th-in-¡msX, aXnÂs¡-«n-\-I-s¯m-Xp-§n-¡q-Sp¶Xv icn-b-Ã. A]qÀÆw NneÀ C¯-c-¯n aXn-en-\-¸p-d-t¯-s¡-¯m³ {ian-¡p-t¼mÄ, Iq¡n-hn-fn¨v Ahsc \ncpÂkm-l-s¸-Sp-¯m³ \mw aSn-¡m-dn-Ã. ikv{Xw {]tbm-Kn-¨-tijw Bân-_-tbm-«nIv Fgp-tX-­n-h-cps¶¶v Ipä-t_m-[t¯msS ]ecpw ]d-bp-¶Xv \mw tIÄ¡m-dp-­v. ]gb BNm-cy-·mÀ¡v e`y-a-Ãm-Xn-cp¶ Hcp B[p-\n-I-ku-IcywIqSn Pt\m-]-Im-c-¯n-\mbn \mw {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯p-I-bm-sW¶v IcpXn A`n-am-\n-¡m³ X¿m-dp-Å-hÀ Npcp-¡w.

tcmKn sshZymw-K-§-fn t{ijvT-am-Ip-t¼mÄ

Huj-[hpw AXp-{]-tbm-Kn-¡m-\pÅ Adnhpw {]tbm-Kn-¡m-\pÅ Ah-Im-i-hp-amWv sshZysâ Bbp-[-§Ä. NnInÕ F¶m BbpÀtÆ-Z-Nn-InÕ am{X-am-bn-cp¶ Ime-aà CXv. acp-¶p-IÄ F¶m sshZy-\p-]-tbm-Kn-¡m-hp-¶h F¶pw ]d-bm-\mIn-Ã. Huj-[-§-fnse PmXn-hy-h-Ø-b-\p-k-cn¨v BbpÀtÆ-Z-a-cp-¶p-IÄ Cw¥ojv tUmIvSÀamÀ D]-tbm-Kn-¨p-IqsS¦nepw  PK-¯n Huj-[-a-ÃmsX H¶p-an-söv ]Tn¨ sshZy-·mÀ F´n\v Cw¥o-jntem tlman-tbm-¸-Xn-bntem bp\m-\n-bntem ]d-bp¶ Huj-[-§sf¸än ]Tn-¡m-Xn-cn-¡-Ww. Ah- BbpÀth-Z-X-Xz-§Ä¡-\p-k-cn¨v D]-tbm-Kn-¨m P\-§Äs¡´v {]tbm-P\w sImSp-¡m-\mIpw F¶v Nn´n-¡p-¶-Xn henb A]m-I-X-sbm¶pw CÃ.

P\§Ä¡v th­Xv tcmK-i-a-\-am-Wv. AXv GXv k{¼-Zm-b-¯nep-Å-Xm-sW-¦nepw hntcm-[-anà F¶-Xnsâ sXfn-hmWv BbpÀth-Zw am{X-ap-­m-bn-cp¶ Ime-L-«-¯n t]mepw Atem-¸Xnbpw tlman-tbmbpw ChnsS thcp-]n-Sn-¨-Xv. Atem-¸-Xn-tbm-SpÅ `bw sIm­p-am{Xw BbpÀth-Z-¯n F¯n-s¸-Sp¶ tcmKn-I-tfbpw, BbpÀth-Z-sa-¶Xv tIhew ]¨-a-cp-¶p-sIm-­p-am-{X-ap-Å, amwkm-Zn-IÄt¡m cmk-h-kvXp-¡Ät¡m Øm\-an-Ãm-¯, B[p-\n-I-hn-Úm\w sXÃpw {]tbm-P-\-s¸-Sp-¯m-¯,  shdp-samcp Pohn-X-ssien am{X-amb H¶m-sW¶v hniz-kn-¡p¶, Hcp-hn-`mKw P\-§-tfbpw Xr]vXn-s¸-Sp-¯m-\mbn \mw imkv{X-]p-tcm-KXn ]Wbw ht¡­-Xn-Ã.

Cw¥o-ju-j-[-§Ä \ntj-[n-¡m-sX-¯s¶ BbpÀth-Z-Nn-InÕ XpS-cpI F¶-XmWv C¶v hym]-I-am-bn-«pÅ k{¼-Zm-bw. Cw¥ojv acp-¶p-IÄ Atem-¸-Xn-¡mcpw \½Ä BbpÀth-Zhpw Ipdn-¨p-sIm-Sp-¡p-I-bmWv \ymbw F¶Xv s]mXpsh kzoI-cn¡s¸«-Xm-Wv. CXnsâ KpW-t`m-àm-hmb a\p-jysâ icoc¯nÂ, Hcp GtIm-]-\tam ka-{K-Xtbm CÃmsX NnInÕ sN¿-cpXv F¶mWv BbpÀth-Z-X-Xz-§-fpsS cXv\-¨p-cp-¡w. BbpÀth-Z-¯nsâ ASn-Øm-\-X-Xz-§Ä ]Tn-¨n-«n-Ãm¯ B[p-\n-I-`n-j-Kz-cÀ¡v C¯-c-¯n GtIm-]-\-t¯msS NnIn-Õn-¡pI Akm-²y-am-Wv. F¶m B[p-\n-IÀ ]Tn-¡p¶ FÃm ASn-Øm-\-hn-j-b-§fpw Gä-¡p-d-¨n-ep-I-tfm-sS-sb-¦nepw ]Tn-¨n-«pÅ C¶s¯ Xe-ap-dbnse BbpÀth-Z-ssh-Zy-·mÀ¡v CXv th­{X {]mtbm-KnI]cn-io-e-\-§-fn-eqsS km[n-¡m-hp-¶-Xm-Wv. s]mXp-P-\-§-fpsS [mc-Wsb Xr]vXn-s¸-Sp-¯n-s¡m­v NnIn-Õn-t¡-­n-h-cp-¶-Xn-\m-em-bn-cn-¡mw, Hcp-]t£ Atem-¸Xn _ncp-Z-sa-Sp¯ BbpÀthZ _ncp-Z-¡mÀ t]mepw c­p-Nn-In-Õ-tbbpw GtIm-]n-¸n¨v NnIn-Õn-¡m³ kzImcy-{]m-IvSo-knÂt]mepw XmÂ]-cy-s¸-Sm-¯-Xv. hml-\-¯-I-cmdpamäp-t¼mÄ, Ce-Iv{So-jy-t\-bpw, sa¡m-\n-¡n-t\-bpw, s]bnâ-td-bpw, Sb-dp-Im-c-s\bpw aäpw hml-\-D-S-a-Xs¶ shtÆsd GÂ]n¨v G¨p-Iq«n sN¿p¶Xp-t]msebÃm-sX,  tcmKn kzbw Xocp-am-\n¨v {]j-dn\v Atem-¸-Xnk{¼-Zm-b-hpw, hmX-¯n\v BbpÀth-Zhpw Im³k-dn\v kn²-ssh-Zyhpw F¶n-§s\ tcmKo-k-aq-l-¯nsâ kz´w XmÂ]-cy-¯n\v hn«p-sIm-Sp-¡m-sX, Ch-sbÃmw GXp-co-Xn-bn GtIm-]n-¸n¨v {]tbm-Kn-¡-W-sa¶v AXnsâ A[n-Im-cn-bmb sshZy³ Xs¶ Xocp-am-\n-¡p-t¼mÄ am{X-amWv NXp-jv]m-Z-§-fn `nj-¡n\v t{ijvT-X-bp-­m-Iq.